Cardiovascular disease (CVD) refers to a class of diseases that affect the heart and blood vessels. It is also commonly known as heart disease. CVD encompasses various conditions, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, stroke, and peripheral artery disease, among others. These conditions can lead to serious health complications and are a leading cause of death worldwide.
Women tend to increase their risk of cardiovascular disease as they enter menopause. Estrogen has a protective effect on the heart and the decline in estrogen creates a hosts of problems related to the heart. Lifestyle modification, inflammatory markers and other labs are assessed to create a treatment plan for supporting cardiovascular health.